Liparis nervosa (Thunb.) Lindl.

Tall Liparis, Tall Twayblade

Facts About

Accepted Synonyms: Leptorkis nervosa, Liparis elata, Malaxis nervosa

Liparis nervosa, commonly known as the Tall Twayblade, occurs in three counties in western Florida and extends into Mexico, the West Indies, Central America, and South America and may be the most widespread orchid in the world. It produces 3-7 large light green plicate leaves and an inflorescence of 12-40 deep purple to rose colored flowers. It blooms from July through November in damp hardwood hammocks and cypress swamps including the Fakahatchee Swamp.

Liparis nervosa is apparently secure because it is widespread and common in the Caribbean and Central and South America but it is considered rare and endangered in Florida.

Pollination

This orchid is thought to be fly, hemipteran and mosquito pollinated. Rainfall may contribute to self-pollination by dislodging the anther cap or pollen.

Ecosystem Type

Bogs, grassland, shrublands or thickets, swamps, woodlands

Characteristics

Habitat:
  • epiphyte
  • terrestrial
Leaf arrangement:
basal
Number of leaves on stem:
  • three
  • four
  • five
  • six
  • seven or more
Form of the labellum:
the labellum is not pouch-like
Labellum outline:
the labellum is lobed
Main color of labellum:
  • blue to purple
  • pink to red
Nectar spur:
absent
Inflorescence type:
the inflorescence is a raceme
Labellum characteristics:
the labellum is lobed
Labellum length:
Up to 6 mm
Sepal length:
6–8 mm
Plant height:
Up to 50 cm
Show All Characteristics

Native to North America

Yes

North American Conservation Status & Distribution

Conservation Status

Select a location to view conservation status:

Conservation and Wetland Status
Global Rank Apparently Secure
US Status N/A
Canadian Status N/A

North America Distribution

Adapted from USDA data