Platanthera leptopetala (Rydb.) R.M.Bateman
Narrow Petal Rein Orchid
Facts About
Accepted Synonym: Piperia leptopetala
Platanthera leptopetala, the Narrow Petal Rein Orchid, occurs on the west coast of North America from California to Washington. The flowers are pale green with a pleasant, lemony fragrance at night with sepals and petals that are extremely narrow and give the inflorescence a lacy appearance. The spur is usually at least as long as the labellum and curved downward. This orchid grows in dry woodlands and chaparral ecosystems on fairly steep hillsides and relatively flat terrain and generally flowers earlier than other Platanthera species found in the area.
Platanthera leptopetala, with small, relatively few populations, is considered vulnerable throughout its range and is on the state watch list in California.
Pollination
Pollinator information for this orchid has not been reported.
Ecosystem Type
Woodlands
Characteristics
- Habitat:
- terrestrial
- Leaf arrangement:
- basal
- Number of leaves on stem:
-
- two
- three
- four
- five
- six
- Form of the labellum:
- the labellum is not pouch-like
- Labellum outline:
- the labellum is simple
- Main color of labellum:
-
- green to brown
- white
- yellow
- Nectar spur:
- present
- Inflorescence type:
- the inflorescence is a raceme
- Labellum characteristics:
- the labellum is simple
- Labellum length:
- 25–50 mm
- Sepal length:
- 3–6 mm
- Plant height:
- 13–70 cm
-
Flowers
- Floral bract length:
- 5–11 mm
- Flower petal color:
-
- green
- white
- yellow
- Flower symmetry:
- the flower is zygomorphic
- Flowering date:
-
- May
- June
- July
- Form of the labellum:
- the labellum is not pouch-like
- Inflorescence length:
- 40–400 mm
- Inflorescence type:
- the inflorescence is a raceme
- Labellum characteristics:
- the labellum is simple
- Labellum length:
- 25–50 mm
- Labellum outline:
- the labellum is simple
- Labellum position:
- the flowers are resupinate
- Lower petal strongly red-veined:
- no
- Main color of labellum:
-
- green to brown
- white
- yellow
- Nectar spur:
- present
- Nectar spur length:
- 4–9 mm
- Number of stamens:
- 1
- Self-pollinating flowers:
- there are no cleistogamous flowers
- Sepal length:
- 3–6 mm
- Shape of viscidium:
- oval
- Spots on labellum:
- no
-
Fruits or seeds
- Fruit length:
- 4–9 mm
- Seed capsule orientation:
- the capsule points upwards or outwards
-
Growth form
- Plant height:
- 13–70 cm
- Roots:
- the rhizomes are non-coralloid
- Underground organs:
- the plant has one or more swollen storage organs underground, such as bulbs, tubers or corms
- myco-heterotrophic or not:
- the plant is chlorophyllous
-
Leaves
- Leaf arrangement:
- basal
- Leaf blade edges:
- the leaf edges are entire
- Leaf blade length:
- 65–150 mm
- Leaf blade shape:
-
- lanceolate
- oblanceolate
- Leaf blade tip:
- the tip of the leaf blade is acuminate
- Leaf blade width:
- 6–13 mm
- Number of bracts on stem:
- 2–12
- Number of leaves on stem:
-
- two
- three
- four
- five
- six
-
Place
- Ecosystem type:
- woodlands
- Habitat:
- terrestrial
- Location:
-
- California
- Oregon
- Washington
-
Facts and Uses
- Mycorrhiza
- Monitoring
- Propagation
- Restoration
Native to North America
Yes
North American Conservation Status & Distribution
Conservation Status
Conservation and Wetland Status | |
---|---|
Global Rank | Vulnerable |
US Status | N/A |
Canadian Status | N/A |
Conservation status for: California | |
---|---|
Global Rank | Vulnerable |
US Status | N/A |
California Rank | Watch List |
California Status | N/A |
Canadian Status | N/A |
Wetland Status | N/A |
Conservation status for: Oregon | |
---|---|
Global Rank | Vulnerable |
US Status | N/A |
Oregon Rank | N/A |
Oregon Status | N/A |
Canadian Status | N/A |
Wetland Status | N/A |
Conservation status for: Washington | |
---|---|
Global Rank | Vulnerable |
US Status | N/A |
Washington Rank | N/A |
Washington Status | N/A |
Canadian Status | N/A |
Wetland Status | N/A |